Installing macOS Sonoma 14 on unsupported Mac Pro
Make sure to have Boot ROM 144.0.0.0.0 installed. If not please follow this guide: Installing macOS Mojave 10.14 and performing Mac Pro 5,1 Boot ROM update
You need one USB flash drive with a size of at least 16 GB.
Keyboard and mouse cannot be connected directly to USB ports inside a Mac Pro, but must be connected via USB hub e.g. inside a display or other external USB hub.
Step 1Download latest OpenCore Legacy Patcher (OpenCore-Patcher-GUI.app.zip) from here and run it. |
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Step 2Click Open button to run OpenCore Legacy Patcher. |
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Step 3Click Create macOS Installer button to start creating bootable macOS installer USB stick. |
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Step 4Click Download macOS Installer button. |
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Step 5Select the latest macOS Sonoma version and then click Download button. |
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Step 6Click Download Anyways button. |
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Step 7macOS Sonoma DMG image will be downloaded directly from Apple servers. It may take some time on slower Internet connection speeds. |
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Step 8Type your user password and click OK button to move downloaded DMG installer image to Applications folder. |
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Step 9Click Yes button to create macOS installer. |
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Step 10Click Install macOS Sonoma button. |
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Step 11Click a button with your USB stick name. |
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Step 12Click Yes button to erase your USB stick. |
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Step 13Type your user password and click OK button to start creating bootable USB stick with macOS Sonoma. |
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Step 14Creating a USB stick might take up to 30 minutes on a USB sticks with slow write speeds via standard USB 2.0 hub. |
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Step 15Click Yes button to start building OpenCore installation. |
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Step 16Click Install to disk button to install OpenCore to your disk. You must install OpenCore either on your harddisk or USB stick (but it will always needs to be inserted to run Sonoma). |
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Step 17You can click your main harddisk button or your USB stick button. If OpenCore Legacy Patcher is installed on a USB stick, it will have to be always inserted when running macOS Sonoma. |
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Step 18Click EFI partition. |
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Step 19Enter your user password again and click OK button to install OpenCore Legacy Patcher to chosen disk drive. |
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Step 20Click Reboot button to restart your computer. |
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Step 21Press and hold Option key (or ALT key) on boot until you see standard grey boot picker and click an arrow under EFI boot. |
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Step 22Click an arrow under Install macOS Sonoma on another boot picker.
Make sure the USB flash drive is inserted into Mac Pro built-in USB hub (front or rear). Extra USB PCIe cards won't show a bootable flash drive. |
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Step 23If you don't have a partition or volume for macOS Sonoma yet click Disk Utility to create one. If you already have one just skip to step 27. |
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Step 24Choose one of the existing partitions on the left, then click Partition icon on the top bar. |
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Step 25Click + symbol to add a new partition or volume for macOS Sonoma. |
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Step 26Click Add Volume button to add another volume to existing APFS container. New partition would also work if you have a blank drive. |
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Step 27Type any name in Name field e.g. SONOMA.
Leave a format as APFS and click Add button. |
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Step 28Volume will be added to existing APFS container. Now just click Done button. |
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Step 29Close Disk Utility and go back to main installer screen. Click Install macOS Sonoma to start the installation. |
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Step 30Click Continue button on installer splash screen. |
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Step 31Click Agree button on software licence agreement screen. |
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Step 32Click Agree button. |
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Step 33Choose your new SONOMA volume and click Continue button to continue the installation. The system will be rebooted automatically several times. It might take about an hour to fully install macOS Sonoma. |
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Step 34When installation is ready you will be presented with Migration Assistant. Leave the default radio button as is and just click Continue button. |
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Step 35Now you can move data from your old macOS installation. Click your previous macOS drive and then Continue button.
As soon your data is moved you will see macOS Sonoma desktop. Make sure to always boot macOS Sonoma from a second OpenCore boot picker (set by default). To see it just click EFI boot on a default boot picker.
Please note that default boot picker might also change it's background from grey to black, but its functionality remains.
If you recently switched your graphics card to another model or upgraded macOS and there is no acceleration (everything is slow and Wi-Fi/Bluetooth doesn't work) you need to launch OpenCore Legacy Patcher again and click Post-Install Root Patch button. Post reboot everything would be working perfectly. Please see our guide. |